Hormones
have a profound effect on your everyday health and
well-being.
Although present in only tiny amounts, hormones act on
every cell of your body. Hormones have individual
affects, but also interact with each other to produce
dramatic effects in the body.
Because of these interactions, they are able to trigger
multiple body systems.
There
are a number of common symptoms associated
with hormone imbalance(s):
Female hormone
imbalance
The
ovaries produce many hormones. Chief among them are
estrogen, progesterone, and testosterone. The ovarian
hormones estrogen and progesterone interact to
coordinate a woman’s menstrual cycle during her
reproductive years.
The
brain produces the hormones follicle stimulating
hormones (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) which
trigger hormone production from the ovaries. When
any of the hormones coming from the brain or the ovaries
are imbalanced, symptoms may occur. Imbalances are
most common in puberty and menopause, but imbalances can
happen at any age.
Several
conditions are well known to be associated with hormonal
imbalance including: polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS),
endometriosis, breast disease, and menstrual
irregularities.
Symptoms of female hormone
imbalance
Acne
or oily skin
Bloating
Bone loss
Decreased fertility
Depression
Excess facial and body hair
Hot flashes
Heavy or painful periods
Irregular periods
Irritability
Loss of muscle mass
Loss of scalp hair
Low libido
Memory lapses
Mood swings
Nervousness
Night sweats
Poor concentration
Sleep disturbances
Tender or fibrocystic breasts
Urinary incontinence
Vaginal dryness
Weight gain
Male hormone
imbalance
The testes
produce nearly 95% of all male testosterone. The balance
is supplied by the adrenal glands. They also produce
small amounts of estrogen. The brain produces the
pituitary hormones follicle stimulating hormone (FSH)
and luteinizing hormone (LH) which trigger hormone
production from the testes.
As
a man gets older, testosterone levels fall and estrogen
levels tend to rise. Lower testosterone levels may
affect bone density, muscle strength, body composition
and sex drive.
The
imbalance that occurs when testosterone is low in
relation to estrogen may also contribute to prostate
problems.
Symptoms
of male hormone
imbalance
Bone loss
Decreased mental clarity
Decreased muscle strength
Decreased stamina
Decreased urine flow
Depression
Erectile dysfunction
Hot flashes
Increased abdominal fat
Increased urge to urinate
Irritability
Low sex drive
Mood swings
Night sweats
Poor concentration
Sleep disturbances
The adrenal glands produce three types of steroid hormones:
glucocorticoids (cortisol), mineralocorticoids
(aldosterone), and androgens (DHEA/DHEAS).
Cortisol enables the body to respond and adapt to the
stresses of daily life.
It
also helps to maintain blood sugar levels and promote a
healthy immune system. Aldosterone works to
balance salt and water in the body.
Androgens secreted by the adrenals provide the majority of
DHEA for both men
and women. For women, the adrenal glands are the major
source of testosterone.
Imbalances
in the adrenal system can contribute to problems with
the nervous and immune systems, body composition
difficulties, blood sugar irregularities, and high
androgen levels.
Symptoms of adrenal
imbalance
Allergies / asthma
Arthritis
Bone loss
Chemical sensitivities
Morning/evening fatigue
High blood sugar
Increased abdominal fat
Memory lapses
Sleep disturbances
Sugar cravings
Thyroid Function
Imbalance
Thyroid hormones
control the body’s metabolism. The brain produces
thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) which triggers the
thyroid gland to produce two types of hormones – T4 and
T3.
In hypothyroidism, the body has inadequate levels of the
thyroid hormones.
This
often leads to imbalances in relation to other
hormones.
Hyperthyroidism is a less common condition that exists when
excess thyroid hormones are present. Because every
cell of the body is affected by thyroid hormones, symptoms
of imbalances are often varied and affect multiple body
systems.
Symptoms of low thyroid
function
Brittle hair and nails
Cold temperature intolerance
Cold hands and feet
Constipation
Decreased sweating
Depression
Dry skin
Fatigue
Inability to lose weight
Low libido
Menstrual irregularities
Shortness of breath
Sluggishness
Weight gain
Symptoms
of high thyroid
function
Anxiety
Diarrhea
Eye/vision changes
Fatigue
Hair loss
Insomnia
Palpitations
Rapid heart beat
Sweating
Weakness
Weight loss
Insulin
imbalance
Insulin is
secreted by the pancreas. Insulin “unlocks” the
cells to allow glucose (sugar) from food to enter and be
converted into energy. When too much glucose is
present in the body, the pancreas increases the amount
of insulin being produced.
High
insulin as well as high glucose may contribute to
multiple symptoms.
A number of conditions are associated with insulin and
glucose imbalances and regulation problems.
These
include chronic stress, polycystic ovarian syndrome
(PCOS), coronary artery disease, high blood pressure,
metabolic syndrome, and diabetes.
Symptoms of insulin
imbalance
Abnormal
blood cholesterol
Fatigue
High blood triglycerides
Increased abdominal fat
Increased hunger / sugar cravings
Low/high blood sugar
Poor circulation to extremities
Skin changes